Computer-aided design (CAD) software, computer-aided manufacturing (CAM) software, and computer-aided engineering (CAE) software is used in mechanical, electrical or electronic design; simulation, drafting, and engineering; and analysis and manufacturing.

Scanning, OCR and imaging software is used in optical and document scanners, specialized imaging equipment, and optical character recognition (OCR) systems. Products are used to digitize, create, edit or evaluate images.

Device programmers are used to program nonvolatile memory such as microcontrollers, erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM), programmable logic devices (PLDs), programmable array logic (PAL), generic array logic (GAL) and other electrically programmable devices

Wire drawing dies are tools with highly-polished, specially-shaped holes through which wire is drawn to reduce its diameter

Programmable logic controllers (PLCs) are the control hubs for a wide variety of automated systems and processes. They use a wide variety of inputs and outputs and provide network capability.

Device programming services companies program FPGAs, ASICs, GALs, PALs, EPROMs and other electronic components. Sometimes, this programming is performed at facilities that assemble PCBs

Computer-aided design (CAD) services assist in the computerized design, three-dimensional (3D) modeling, and printing and drafting of engineering components and assemblies.

Programming adapters are designed to convert the pin-out of one integrated circuit (IC) package into another. They provide a socket for various IC package types and plug into a device programmer or prototype board

Professional certification programs prepare clients for certification testing, or provide training that ends with certification

Wire manufacturing services providers focus on drawing wire from raw wire stock to a specified size, or on twisting wire into cables

Stamping services use punches and dies to create three-dimensional parts and add surface definition such as lettering to flat-sheet materials.

Office, graphic art and library products and supplies are used in offices, graphic arts studios, and libraries.

Programming languages and database tools software are development suites for computer languages that provide the commands, grammar and syntax for instructing digital devices (computers) to perform specific tasks

Environmental consulting and engineering services provide design planning and assessment, project management, permit acquisition and other services.

Microprocessor and IC programmers, compilers and debuggers are programs that translate high-level language codes into assembly (machine) code, or track and correct errors (bugs) in program code