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Color and Appearance Instruments Specifications

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Configuration




   Property Measured       
   Your choices are...
 
      
 
   Chroma
 
     Chroma is the attribute of color used to indicate the degree of departure of the color from a gray of the same lightness.
 
   Color
 
     The color of an object is an aspect of object appearance distinct from form, shape, size, position, or gloss that depends upon the spectral composition of the incident light, the spectral reflectance of transmittance of the object, and the spectral response of the observer, as well as the illuminating and viewing geometry.
 
   Gloss
 
     Angular selectivity of reflectance, involving surface reflected light, is responsible for the degree to which reflected highlights or images of objects may be seen as superimposed on a surface.
 
   Haze
 
     Haze is the scattering of light at the glossy surface of a specimen responsible for the apparent reduction in contrast of objects viewed by reflection at the surface.
 
   Hue
 
     Hue is the attribute of color by means of which a color is perceived to be red, yellow, green, blue, purple, etc. Pure white, black, and grays possess no hue.
 
   Luster
 
     Luster is the appearance characteristic of a surface that reflects more in some directions than it does in other directions, but not of such high gloss as to form clear mirror images.
 
   Orange Peel
 
     An uneven surface, somewhat resembling that of an orange peel.  Orange peel is a measure of surface waviness.  
 
   Translucency
 
     The property of a specimen by which it transmits light diffusely without permitting a clear view of objects beyond the specimen and not in contact with it.
 
   Transparency
 
     The degree of regular transmission, thus the property of a material by which objects may be seen clearly through a sheet of it.
 
   Other
 
     Other unlisted, specialized, or proprietary property.
 
   Search Logic:      All products with ANY of the selected attributes will be returned as matches. Leaving all boxes unchecked will not limit the search criteria for this question; products with all attribute options will be returned as matches.
   Measurement Scale       
   Your choices are...
 
      
 
   Hunter L, a, b
 
     A color standard that was finalized in 1958.  L=lightness, a=green and red and b=blue and yellow.
 
   CIELAB
 
     An international color standard adopted in 1976.  CIE is a tricolor system that is based on the fact that any color can be matched by a suitable mix of the 3 primary colors.
 
   CIELCH
 
     A color standard developed from CIELAB.
 
   cE*CMC
 
     The abbreviation stands for delta E Colour Measurement Committee of Dyers and Colourists.  Built upon CIECH's attention to what direction a color is changing.  Adopted as British Standard BS6923: 1988.
 
   XYZ
 
     The XYZ space allows colors to be expressed as a mixture of the three tristimulus values X, Y, and Z. The term tristimulus comes from the fact that color perception results from the retina of the eye responding to three types of stimuli. After experimentation, the CIE set up a hypothetical set of primaries, XYZ, that correspond to the way the eye's retina behaves.
 
   Yxy
 
     Yxy space expresses the XYZ values in terms of x and y chromaticity coordinates, somewhat analogous to the hue and saturation coordinates of HSV space.
 
   Other
 
     Other unlisted, specialized, or proprietary color standard.
 
   Search Logic:      All products with ANY of the selected attributes will be returned as matches. Leaving all boxes unchecked will not limit the search criteria for this question; products with all attribute options will be returned as matches.
   Instrument Type       
   Your choices are...
 
      
 
   Colorimeter
 
     Colorimeters measure color using three or four filters that match human color receptors.  Colorimeters can show L, a, b or L*, a*, b* numbers but can only measure in one light source.
 
   Densitometer
 
     Densitometers measure the density of ink films using one or more filters.  Densitometers do not give complete color information, but are useful for specification and control of printed colors.
 
   Spectral Camera
 
     Spectral cameras provide measurements with full spectral and spatial information.
 
   Spectrophotometer
 
     Spectrophotometers operate on the principle of reflected light.  Spectrophotometers measure individual wavelengths and then calculate L, a, b or L*, a*, b* values from this information.  They can measure in all standard illuminants.
 
   Other
 
     Other unlisted, specialized, or proprietary instrument type.
 
   Search Logic:      All products with ANY of the selected attributes will be returned as matches. Leaving all boxes unchecked will not limit the search criteria for this question; products with all attribute options will be returned as matches.
Performance Specifications




   Spectral Range:
 
     The range of wavelengths the instrument can measure.
 
   Search Logic:      User may specify either, both, or neither of the "At Least" and "No More Than" values. Products returned as matches will meet all specified criteria.
   Resolution:
 
     The smallest wavelength the instrument can distinguish.
 
   Search Logic:      All matching products will have a value less than or equal to the specified value.
Features




   Pass / Fail Mode?
 
     The instrument has a pass/fail mode to allow for rapid sampling.
 
   Search Logic:      "Required" and "Must Not Have" criteria limit returned matches as specified. Products with optional attributes will be returned for either choice.
   On-board Statistical Capabilities?
 
     The instrument allows multiple measurements of a large sample to be quickly averaged.
 
   Search Logic:      "Required" and "Must Not Have" criteria limit returned matches as specified. Products with optional attributes will be returned for either choice.
   Portable?
 
     The instrument is not fixed in place.
 
   Search Logic:      "Required" and "Must Not Have" criteria limit returned matches as specified. Products with optional attributes will be returned for either choice.
   Industrial Environment?
 
     The instrument can operate in high temperature or high humidity environments.
 
   Search Logic:      "Required" and "Must Not Have" criteria limit returned matches as specified. Products with optional attributes will be returned for either choice.
   Computer Interface?
 
     The instrument may be controlled or monitored remotely with a computer, via an interface.
 
   Search Logic:      "Required" and "Must Not Have" criteria limit returned matches as specified. Products with optional attributes will be returned for either choice.
   Application Software Included?
 
     Application software is included with the instrument.
 
   Search Logic:      "Required" and "Must Not Have" criteria limit returned matches as specified. Products with optional attributes will be returned for either choice.
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